俯卧撑中前臂旋转对上肢肌肉电活动的影响
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然基金重点项目(30530230,30470455)


Forearm-rotational effects on muscle electric activities of upper-limb during push-up
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 分析俯卧撑中前臂旋转对上肢肌肉电活动的影响。方法 采集十个对象在前臂内旋90°(IR90),中立位(NEU)和外旋90°(ER90)三个支撑位下肱三头肌长头和侧头、三角肌前部和中部、胸大肌和肱二头肌的肌电信号,计算肌电信号的均方根值,并作归一化处理,运用单因素方差分析法比较不同支撑位下肌电信号的差异。同时对一个周期内肌电信号进行包络线分析。结果 从IR90到ER90,肱三头肌长头信号无显著变化,肱三头肌侧头和三角肌中部信号逐渐减小,而三角肌前部、胸大肌和肱二头肌则逐渐增大。另外,包络分析结果显示了三种不同类型的肌电信号曲线。结论 不同前臂转动支撑位对肌肉活性产生影响,而对各肌肉的影响程度和方式并不相同。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze forearm-rotational effects on muscle electric activities of upper-limb during push-up. Methods The EMG of long and lateral heads of biceps brachii, anterior and medius deltoid, pectoralis major and biceps brachii for ten subjects during push-ups at three forearm rotations of internally rotated 90° (IR90), hand-neutral (NEU), and externally 90° (ER90) was collected. The root mean square (RMS) values of EMG were calculated and normalized. To determine whether there were differences between the EMG from the three positions, a One-Way ANOVA with factor rotational position was conducted on the normalized RMS values. The EMG profiles through a cycle were also displayed. Result From IR90 to ER90, there was no significant difference for the long head of biceps brachii, but a decrease for the lateral head of biceps brachii and medius deltoid, and an increase for anterior deltoid, pectoralis major and biceps brachii. The EMG profiles showed three patterns. Conclusion There were differences of electric activities for the muscles studied during push-ups at various forearm positions. However, these changes did not occur in the same way for the six muscles.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张希安,聂文忠,叶铭,王成焘.俯卧撑中前臂旋转对上肢肌肉电活动的影响[J].医用生物力学,2009,24(3):174-177

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-19
  • 最后修改日期:2009-01-07
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期:
关闭