动脉血管疾病与血流动力学之间存在密切的关系,研究动脉血管中血液的流动对于从力学角度解释和发现病因具有非常重要的意义。动脉血管流固耦合是血流动力学研究的热点和难点,在总结和分析研究现状的同时,指出了目前存在的问题,并在此基础上结合临床诊断和治疗的需要,提出今后研究中需要解决的问题以及相应的数值计算发展的方向。

Hemodynamics is closely associated with arterial diseases.The studies on blood flow in arteries are very significant to explain and find the reasons of the diseases from the viewpoint of mechanics.Fluid-structure interaction in arteries is a hot and difficult point in hemodynamics.The existent problems are pointed out when the advances in the field are reviewed.In addition,according to the requirement of clinical diagnosis and treatment,the problems that need solving in the future and the direction of the corresponding numerical calculation are proposed.