松质骨内液体渗透特性研究
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重庆市科委院士基金资助项目(9893)


A STUDY OF FLUID PENETRABILITY THROUGH CANCELLOUS BONE
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    摘要:

    通过把松质骨材料复杂结构简化形成立方框架结构,利用简化的等效单元流道,考虑固体网架表面对孔间骨髓等流体的摩擦阻力作用,得到了在高孔隙率松质骨中的压力降与流速的关系式及松质骨材料渗透率的估计式。通过专用的实验装置测定了两种不同孔径松质骨的渗透率。结果表明,根据所给模型理论预测的结果和实验值一致性较好,在松质骨力学行为研究中能够提供渗透特性的相关数据。

    Abstract:

    Simplifying the complicated structure of the cancellous bone so as to get a regular cube-frame of geometry and utilizing the equivalent element channel a physical model which takes accounts of effects coming from the surface friction drag between fluid(such as marrow etc.) and solid medium was proposed. A relation between pressure gradient and velocity for the liquid flow through porous media was formulated. Thereby the expression predicting the permeability k of cancellous bone was derived by the cube-frame. Measurement of k has been made in a special apparatus. The results show that the theoretical predictions based on the model presented in this paper agree with the experiment values and provide corresponding data of the penetrability for the application of the mechanics behavior study about cancellous bone.

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李德源,陈海斌.松质骨内液体渗透特性研究[J].医用生物力学,2001,16(3):140-143

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